{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror came to possess modern cinemas.
The most significant surprise the movie business has witnessed in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a main player at the UK box office.
As a category, it has notably surpassed past times with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Irish box office: over £83 million this year, against £68,612,395 in 2024.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a box office editor.
The major successes of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the theaters and in the public consciousness.
While much of the industry commentary highlights the standout quality of prominent auteurs, their triumphs point to something changing between moviegoers and the genre.
“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” explains a film distribution executive.
“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”
But outside of aesthetic quality, the ongoing appeal of frightening features this year indicates they are giving moviegoers something that’s much needed: emotional release.
“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” says a film commentator.
“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” says a prominent scholar of vampire and monster cinema.
Amid a current events featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities resonate a bit differently with viewers.
“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” comments an star from a successful fright film.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
Historically, public discord has always impacted scary movies.
Analysts highlight the rise of German expressionism after the the Great War and the turbulent times of the 1920s Europe, with features such as early expressionist works and a pioneering fright film.
Subsequently came the 1930s depression and classic monster movies.
“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” notes a commentator.
“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”
The phantom of migration inspired the newly launched folk horror a recent film title.
The filmmaker elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Perhaps, the current era of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror began with a brilliant satire debuted a year after a contentious political era.
It ushered in a recent surge of horror auteurs, including a range of talented artists.
“That period was incredibly stimulating,” comments a director whose movie about a deadly unborn child was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Simultaneously, there has been a reconsideration of the underrated horror works.
Earlier this year, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing cult classics such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari.
The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the formulaic productions pumped out at the theaters.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he explains.
“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”
Horror films continue to disrupt conventions.
“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” notes an specialist.
Alongside the re-emergence of the deranged genius archetype – with two adaptations of a well-known story on the horizon – he forecasts we will see fright features in 2026 and 2027 responding to our present fears: about AI’s dominance in the near future and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.
At the same time, a biblical fright story a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of holy family challenges after the nativity, and includes celebrated stars as the divine couple – is set for release soon, and will definitely create waves through the Christian right in the United States.</